Valentine’s Day meaning, history and traditions explained
Valentine’s Day is celebrated every February 14 as a global tribute to love and affection. While modern Valentine’s Day is filled with flowers and chocolates, the origins of Valentine’s Day stretch back centuries to early Christian history.
Valentine’s Day began as St. Valentine’s Day, a liturgical feast honoring one or more early Christian saints named Valentinus. Over time, Valentine’s Day gradually shifted from a religious observance into a celebration centered on romance and devotion.

During the High Middle Ages, Valentine’s Day became linked with romantic love as the tradition of courtly love flourished across Europe. Writers and poets helped shape Valentine’s Day into a symbol of admiration, chivalry, and emotional expression.
How Valentine’s Day became a romantic tradition
By the 18th century in England, Valentine’s Day had transformed into a widely recognized romantic occasion. Couples began marking Valentine’s Day by exchanging handwritten notes, small tokens, and symbolic gifts.
As printing technology advanced, Valentine’s Day cards became commercially available. The popularity of Valentine’s Day continued to grow, turning the celebration into a cultural event that crossed borders and traditions.
Today, Valentine’s Day is commonly associated with presenting flowers, offering confectionery, and sending Valentine cards. Despite evolving customs, Valentine’s Day continues to reflect the universal desire to express love and appreciation.
Valentine’s Day in the modern world
In contemporary times, Valentine’s Day is celebrated by couples, families, and friends in various ways. From intimate dinners to grand gestures, Valentine’s Day has become both a personal and commercial milestone in many countries.
On Friday, February 14, people around the world will once again observe Valentine’s Day through meaningful acts of affection. Whether rooted in faith, tradition, or romance, Valentine’s Day remains one of the most recognized celebrations of love globally.